Ventricular
ShockableMonomorphic Ventricular Tachycardia
Wide-complex regular tachycardia from a single ventricular focus.
LEAD II · 25 mm/sVT (mono)
Characteristics
- Rate
- 150–250 bpm
- Rhythm
- Regular
- QRS
- Wide (> 120 ms), uniform morphology
- P wave
- Absent or dissociated
Common causes
- Ischemia / prior MI
- Cardiomyopathy
- Electrolyte disturbance
ACLS treatment
- 1Pulseless VT → Cardiac Arrest algorithm: defibrillate 200 J biphasic, CPR, epi 1 mg q3–5 min, amiodarone 300 mg then 150 mg.
- 2Stable VT with pulse: amiodarone 150 mg over 10 min, or procainamide.
- 3Unstable VT with pulse: synchronized cardioversion 100 J biphasic.